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Publication Details for Article "SIMPS: Using Sociology for Personal Mobility"

 

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Authors: Vincent Borrel, Franck Legendre, Marcelo Dias de Amorim, Serge Fdida
Group: Communication Systems
Type: Article
Title: SIMPS: Using Sociology for Personal Mobility
Year: 2009
Month: June
Pub-Key: BLDAF09a
Journal: Transactions on Networking (TON)
Volume: 17
Number: 3
Pages: 831-842
Keywords: mobility modeling, self-organized networks, social networks, sociology
Abstract: Assessing mobility in a thorough fashion is a crucial step toward more efficient mobile network design. Recent research on mobility has focused on two main points: analyzing models and studying their impact on data transport. These works investigate the consequences of mobility. In this paper, instead, we focus on the causes of mobility. Starting from established research in sociology, we propose SIMPS, a mobility model of human crowds with pedestrian motion. This model defines a process called sociostation, rendered by two complimentary behaviors, namely socialize and isolate, that regulate an individual with regard to her/his own sociability level. SIMPS leads to results that agree with scaling laws observed both in small-scale and large-scale human motion. Although our model defines only two simple individual behaviors, we observe many emerging collective behaviors (group formation/splitting, path formation, and evolution).
Resources: [BibTeX]

 

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